Taipei – the Pearl of the Far East

Taipei, the majestic capital of Taiwan, is one of those cities that can offer you everything – delicious food, shopping, incredible nature and a host of historic sights. The city has everything typical of a capital in the Far East. To tell the truth, Taipei was never on my list of destinations I wanted to visit. If I’m honest, I didn’t even know this country existed. But as a true traveller, chance brought me here once again. I can’t hide my fascination with this country and my desire to come back, because there are so many things to see that you’ll need at least two weeks.

For me, Taipei is a glittering megalopolis, a harmonious blend of traditional Chinese and contemporary architecture. An extremely lively and at the same time very clean city, with thousands of years of history and traditions, and last but not least incredible nature. And the locals are so friendly and kind that you wouldn’t even want to leave.

In this article I’ve gathered the top 15 most interesting sights in Taipei, along with some tips that will make your stay there even more exciting and interesting.

When to visit Taipei?

Taipei lies in the northern part of the island of Taiwan and the climate there is subtropical, with an average temperature of 22 degrees. Because of this you won’t see four seasons as in China and Japan, but the summer (April–September) is warmer, as well as rainier and more humid. So the most suitable months to visit the country are between October and the first days of April.

I would also advise you to avoid the period of Chinese New Year, which falls between the end of January and the beginning of February. This is peak season and hotel prices double, not to mention plane tickets.

How to get there?

As there are no direct flights from Sofia to Taipei, the most convenient way to get to Taiwan is with a connection via one of the big international hubs such as Istanbul, Dubai or Doha. Travel time varies from 15 to 20 hours depending on the chosen route and the connection time. Taoyuan Airport is the main international gateway to Taiwan, and from there you can easily get to Taipei by train, bus or taxi.

How to get around the city?

Taipei has a modern and efficient public transport system. The metro (Taipei MRT) is the most convenient way to get around, covering almost all the main tourist sights. Buses are also widespread, and taxis are affordable and convenient. For more flexibility you can rent a bike from the YouBike system, which has stations all over the city.

Which local dishes to try?

Taipei is known as a paradise for food lovers, offering a rich range of local specialities that combine tradition and creativity. Here are some of the absolute must-try dishes:

1. Beef noodle soup (Beef Noodle Soup): This iconic soup is a favourite of locals and visitors alike. Tender beef, aromatic broth and fresh noodles create a unique harmony of flavours. The soup is often seasoned with spicy sauces and herbs for extra flavour.
2. Xiao Long Bao (Xiao Long Bao): These are delicate, juicy steamed dumplings filled with meat and broth. They are traditionally served in bamboo baskets and are a staple choice in local restaurants. Eating them is a real art, as it’s recommended to sip the broth first before biting into the dumpling.
3. Gua Bao (Gua Bao): Known as the “Taiwanese burger”, this dish consists of a soft bread bun filled with tender pork, pickled vegetables and fresh herbs. Gua Bao is often found at street markets and makes the perfect snack.
4. Bubble tea (Bubble Tea): Born in Taiwan, bubble tea is world-famous for its tapioca pearls and variety of flavours. There are versions with milk, fruit juices and various toppings, making it a refreshing drink for every taste.

What to see in Taipei?

Taipei 101 (Taipei 101)

The Taipei 101 skyscraper has become a symbol of the Taiwanese capital, symbolising the country’s modernisation. At 508 metres tall, it was the tallest building in the world until 2010, when Dubai’s Burj Khalifa was built. Visitors can enjoy an incredible view of the city from the observatory on the 89th floor. This observatory also offers the chance to see the unique massive damper that stabilises the building during earthquakes and strong winds.

At the base of Taipei 101 there is a luxury mall featuring world-famous brands and fine restaurants. This makes it not only an architectural masterpiece but also a centre of entertainment and shopping.

Entrance fee: 600 TWD

The Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall (Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall)

This majestic complex is dedicated to the leader Chiang Kai-shek. The Memorial Hall, built in traditional Chinese architectural style, is home to an impressive statue of Chiang Kai-shek in the main hall. The complex is surrounded by beautiful gardens that include ponds, pavilions and walking paths.

In addition, the museum in the complex presents exhibitions documenting the life, achievements and history of this significant leader. Visitors can also watch the changing of the guard ceremony, which adds a special atmosphere to the visit.

Entrance fee: Free

Longshan Temple (Longshan Temple)

One of the oldest and most beautiful temples in Taipei, Longshan was built in 1738 and is dedicated to the goddess of mercy, Guanyin. The temple’s architecture is stunning, with exquisitely carved wooden and stone decorations, as well as colourful reliefs depicting mythological scenes.

The temple is an active religious centre and is often full of locals praying and burning incense. It’s a wonderful place to immerse yourself in the local culture and spirituality.

Entrance fee: Free

Elephant Mountain (Xiangshan)

This popular trail offers incredible panoramic views of Taipei, including Taipei 101. The route is well signposted and is suitable even for beginners, although it involves a lot of steps. The best time to climb is early in the morning or towards evening, when temperatures are more pleasant.

At the top of the trail there are special viewing platforms that are the ideal spot for photos. Elephant Mountain is a favourite with tourists and locals alike.

Entrance fee: Free

Shilin Night Market (Shilin Night Market)

One of the largest and best-known night markets in Taiwan, Shilin offers a wide range of street food, souvenirs and entertainment. Visitors can try iconic Taiwanese dishes such as fried chicken steaks, dumplings and desserts like shaved snow ice.

The market also has games and shops selling clothes and accessories, making it the ideal place for an evening stroll. The atmosphere is lively and the aromas from the food stalls are irresistible.

Entrance fee: Free

The National Palace Museum (National Palace Museum)

This museum has one of the largest collections of Chinese art in the world. Among the exhibits are ancient ceramics, bronze vessels, calligraphy and paintings representing China’s cultural heritage. The most famous artefact is the jade statue carved in the shape of a Chinese cabbage.

As well as the permanent exhibition, the museum often holds special exhibitions offering an in-depth look at various aspects of Chinese culture. The complex also includes a lovely garden where visitors can relax after their visit.

Entrance fee: 350 TWD

Beitou Hot Springs (Beitou Hot Springs)

Beitou Hot Springs is one of the most popular places to relax in Taipei. The area is known for its natural mineral springs, which offer a soothing experience for body and soul. Visitors can choose between public baths, where you can share the experience with others, or private pools for more privacy.

As well as the baths, Beitou also offers interesting museums presenting the history of the mineral springs, as well as picturesque walking trails through the green surroundings. It’s the ideal place for a day of complete rest.

Entrance fee: Varies depending on the complex (from 40 to 1000 TWD)

Raohe Night Market (Raohe Night Market)

This night market is known for its unique atmosphere and wide choice of street food. Raohe is relatively compact, which makes it easy to explore. Among the must-try dishes are fried beef pancakes and the famous “black pepper bun”.

The market also has lots of souvenir and clothes shops, making it an excellent place for an evening stroll. The atmosphere is lively and colourful, attracting locals and tourists alike.

Entrance fee: Free

Yangmingshan National Park (Yangmingshan National Park)

Yangmingshan National Park is the ideal place for nature lovers. It is known for its picturesque trails, hot springs and diverse flora and fauna. The park offers wonderful opportunities for photography, especially in spring when the cherry trees are in blossom.

As well as its natural beauty, Yangmingshan has numerous picnic and rest areas, as well as interesting geothermal phenomena that are well worth exploring. It’s the ideal place for a day trip away from the noise of the city.

Entrance fee: Free

The Maokong Gondola (Maokong Gondola)

The Maokong Gondola is not just a means of transport but a real experience. This picturesque cable car offers incredible views of the mountains and tea plantations of Maokong. The ride is calm and pleasant, and along the way you can enjoy green hills and beautiful scenery.

The gondola’s final stop is the Maokong area, known for its traditional teahouses. There visitors can relax and try local teas, which are renowned for their high quality.

Entrance fee: 120-240 TWD

Taipei Zoo

Taipei Zoo is the largest and oldest zoo in Taiwan. It is home to a wide range of animal species, including giant pandas, koalas and exotic birds. Set in beautiful natural surroundings, the zoo offers both educational programmes and fun for the whole family.

Visitors can explore themed sections such as tropical forests, Asian animals and an aquarium. It’s an excellent place for a family outing and for learning about biodiversity.

Entrance fee: 60 TWD

The Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall (Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall)

The Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall is dedicated to the founder of modern China and offers exhibitions telling the story of his life and achievements. The complex also includes large open spaces and gardens that are perfect for a stroll or a rest.

Cultural events and performances are often held in the hall, which adds one more reason to visit. The changing of the guard, which takes place here, is also an attraction not to be missed.

Entrance fee: Free

Huashan 1914 Creative Park (Huashan 1914 Creative Park)

Huashan 1914 is a former industrial complex that has today been turned into a cultural and arts centre. The park is home to numerous galleries, cafés and shops offering unique products by local creators. This is the place where contemporary art meets history.

Visitors can explore temporary exhibitions, take part in workshops or simply enjoy the unique atmosphere of this cultural hub.

Entrance fee: Free

Tamsui Fisherman’s Wharf (Tamsui Fisherman’s Wharf)

Tamsui Fisherman’s Wharf is a wonderful place for walks by the sea and watching the sunset. The area has an abundance of seafood restaurants where you can try fresh fish and other delicacies.

What’s more, this is where you’ll find the famous “Lover’s Bridge”, a popular spot for photos. The atmosphere on the wharf is romantic and peaceful, making it the ideal place for an evening stroll.

Entrance fee: Free

Jiufen and Shifen Waterfall (Jiufen and Shifen Waterfall)

Jiufen is a small mountain mining village with typical local architecture, just an hour’s drive from Taipei. You can hire a car or take public transport to get there. The village became popular because of its resemblance to the village in the famous Japanese animated fantasy film “Spirited Away”. It’s easy to get lost in the narrow streets of the old town, gazing at the hundreds of red Chinese lanterns on the houses. There are lots of souvenir shops, teahouses, local restaurants and pottery workshops. There you can also try bubble tea, so typical of Southeast Asia (bubble tea).

The Shifen Waterfall, also called “the little Niagara” of Taiwan, is 40 metres high and is the largest waterfall in all of Taiwan. If you’re in Taipei for several days, this is the ideal place to escape the city of 3 million. It is called “the little Niagara” because of its shape, which resembles that of the waterfall of the same name in North America.

Entrance fee: Free